Litter Analysis

Health tests are owner-reported. Verify directly with owners and request documentation before any breeding decision.

No health test data on file for these dogs.

The Outlier Index (OI) uses ratios of allele frequencies to measure a dog’s potential genetic contribution to the breed. A higher OI than breed average indicates a dog carries alleles that are underrepresented. Litter statistics are based on simulated puppies from this pairing.

Always compare to breed average. IR is most informative for highly inbred breeds. HL is more sensitive for diverse breeds or dogs with recent outcrosses. Two inbred dogs that are unrelated can produce very outbred offspring — and vice versa.

Shows how genetically unusual or typical each dog is relative to its breed. “Admixed” ancestry indicates one parent was unusual and one was typical. Higher unusual ancestry than breed average means both parents carry genetics that are underrepresented in the breed.

DLA haplotypes govern immune system function. Class I is assessed via DLA-88 and 4 STR markers. Class II covers DLA-DRB1, DLA-DQB1, and DLA-DQA1. Each puppy inherits one haplotype from each parent, giving four possible combinations at 25% probability each.

Per-locus allele values and frequency classification. Green = infrequent allele (rare — good for diversity). Red = high-frequency allele (very common in the breed). Homozygosity probability reflects the chance offspring of this pairing will be identical at each locus.